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1. Write down your coverage windows
Coverage windows
- Weekday close time and next-morning open time.
- Saturday and Sunday hours, including partial days.
- Holidays you close, and days you close early.
- Lunch or meeting windows when nobody can pick up.
- Time zone for each location, if you have more than one.
| Window | Who answers | Urgent calls go to |
|---|---|---|
| Mon–Fri 7:30 AM – 5:30 PM | Office | Dispatch desk |
| Mon–Fri 5:30 PM – 7:30 AM | After-hours service | On-call tech |
| Saturday 8 AM – 12 PM | Office, overflow to after-hours service | Dispatch desk |
| Saturday 12 PM – Monday 7:30 AM | After-hours service | On-call tech |
Example only. Your windows, staffing and rules will differ.
2. Set the on-call rotation
On-call rotation
- Primary on-call name and number for each window.
- Backup name and number.
- Who updates the rotation, and how often.
- What happens during shift changes, such as Monday morning hand-off.
3. Define the transfer order and fallback
- Primary on-call number.
- Backup number.
- If neither answers: confirm the callback number, send the call summary to the on-call contact, and tell the caller the team was alerted but not reached.
“I wasn’t able to reach our on-call technician directly. I’ve sent your information and callback number to them. I can’t give you an exact time. If the situation becomes dangerous, please call 911.”
4. Configure forwarding
Forwarding setup
- Scheduled forwarding matches the coverage windows above.
- Busy and no-answer forwarding set for daytime overflow, if you want it.
- Every published number forwards, including tracking numbers on ads and your website.
- Holiday schedule entered in the phone system.
5. Test before you rely on it
Test calls
- Call each published number from a mobile phone outside the office during each window.
- Place an urgent test call and confirm the transfer reaches the on-call phone.
- Let the on-call phone ring out and confirm the fallback runs.
- Place a routine test call and confirm the request reaches the morning queue.
- Use an out-of-area ZIP code and confirm the caller is told.
- Repeat after any change to the rotation, phone system or holiday calendar.
Sources and scope
This guide is based on common contractor call-handling practice. It uses no outside statistics and makes no performance claims. Scripts and routing tables are examples, not legal or safety advice. For gas leaks and other emergencies, follow your utility’s and local emergency services’ instructions.